We all know how a car with an internal combustion engine works. It gets the energy to the wheels by burning fuel, regardless of what kind: gasoline, diesel, methane, or even liquid petrol gas. However, it is not clear to most people how an electric car works. It simply gets its energy from a large battery in the car. The battery is connected to one or more engines in the car, and by starting the car and pushing the throttle, the engine consumes energy from the battery.
Which Batteries Are In An Electric Car
The batteries used in electric cars are mostly lithium-ion batteries found in every possible device, but this battery is much larger not only physically but also in terms of energy capacity. Li-ion batteries for electric cars actually contain many small batteries that work together.
The battery consumes the most while the car is in motion, but even when not driving, the battery is discharged, so you should pay attention if you are planning a longer trip. Each car has a battery of different capacities, so it depends on the model of the electric car how much battery capacity there is. The more capacity it has, the more range it can cover.
Other batteries are also used in electric cars and hybrid cars, but they are not as prevalent as lithium-ion batteries.
Most Electric Cars Use Lithium-Ion Batteries As The Primary Source Of Power
These are Samsung 25r rechargeable batteries, and they recharge quickly, while their discharge or consumption of electricity is slow to release. These batteries are the safest of all, and the most resistant to temperature changes. They are also light, so the car is lighter, which contributes to faster speed when driving the car and less power is needed to make the car moving at all.
What To Pay Attention To When Buying
When buying an electric car, you should pay attention not only to the capacity of the battery that we have already mentioned but also to how much it takes to charge that battery. Some models now need as little as 15 minutes to charge and be ready to move again.
Two more things are important when buying, and those are battery life and the accessibility to charging stations. Batteries currently have a lifespan of 5 to 8 years (usually expressed in mileage), but battery life is expected to increase from 10 to 20 years.
For a small difference in price, it is better to choose a newer model of battery with a longer lifespan, which does not mean that the battery will stop working as soon as it reaches its lifespan. Whatever happens to the battery during the warranty period, the manufacturer or authorized service is obliged to replace it, so it is important to look at the warranty card and see how to properly handle the battery, how to charge it, and how to keep it in mint condition. When the warranty period expires, also it is best to go to an authorized service center and replace the battery if you notice its capacity is quickly deteriorating.
Charging stations are very important because unfortunately not all countries have charging stations. If you need a car for longer trips, you must pay attention to the places where there are charging stations. If you want a city car, then the most important charging station is the one you will have at your home or as close to it as possible. Tesla’s charging stations with the help of solar energy are the best, because not only do they save you money, but that station can also power all other electrical appliances in your home and help save the environment and the depletion of petroleum products.
